Secondary World:
High fantasy typically takes place in a fictional, secondary world that is entirely separate from our own. This world often has its own unique geography, history, cultures, and rules of magic.

Magic and Supernatural Elements:
Magic and supernatural elements are commonly featured in high fantasy. These can include wizards, magical creatures, spells, and other fantastical elements that are integral to the plot.

Heroic Characters:
High fantasy often features heroic characters who embark on journeys or quests to fulfill a noble mission. These characters may include knights, wizards, elves, dwarves, and other archetypal figures.

Good vs. Evil:
A central theme in high fantasy is the struggle between good and evil, with clear moral distinctions between the heroes and villains.

Rich World-Building:
High fantasy authors invest a significant amount of effort in creating detailed and immersive fictional worlds. This includes developing unique languages, histories, and cultures for their settings.

Complex Plotlines:
High fantasy stories frequently have intricate and multi-layered plotlines, with various subplots, alliances, and betrayals that add depth and complexity to the narrative.

Notable examples of high fantasy include J.

R.R. Tolkien's "The Lord of the Rings" series, and C.

S. Lewis's "The Chronicles of Narnia" series. High fantasy is often contrasted with "low fantasy," which takes place in the real world or a world that closely resembles our own and typically has less emphasis on epic conflicts and traditional fantasy elements.